From the
peaceful landscape of the vast Ribatejo open plains
to the extense golden Alentejo wheat fields, the peaceful
landscape is but a curtain that opens on to an unimaginable
heritage.
One is first taken by surprise by the remarkable
traces of successive cultures: dolmens and cromlechs,
Roman and Arab vestiges mingling with the most recent
signs of Christianity, of which the numerous medieval
castles are but one example.The north-western part of
the region, located on the banks of the Tagus and dominated
by Santarem, consists of fertile grasslands, where the
finest bulls and horses roam peacefully.
To the north-east
are the beautiful villages and towns which make up
the so-called Rota dos Castelos (Castle Route): Nisa,
Castelo de Vide, Manvao, Portalegre and Alter do Chao.
Further
south, the landscape becomes warmer and flatter: around
Evora (one of the most beautiful towns in Portugal),
are Monsaraz, Vila Vicosa, Estremoz, and Arraiolos
(renowned for its hand-made tapestries, based on traditional
drawings from the 17th and 18th centuries). Driving onto
the south, the vast plains become less inhabited and
sunnier, the only shade being provided by the olive trees
and oak trees and the only amenity being provided by
refreshing dams. A trip to Alvito, Beja, Serpa and Mertola
will be worth your time. The coastline to the south-west,
offers the visitor magnificent Atlantic beaches.
As the region with the highest thermal
amplitude (going down to 52C or up to 33'C), Planicies
are a dispersedly populated region with quite open horizons,
where the rhythm of life follows the idle sound of regional
songs.
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LOCAL
GASTRONOMY
- Carne de porco a alentejana (pork
with clams and coriander) and migas (bread soups)
- Coriander
bread soup
- Rabbit and hare
- Soups (fish, tomato,
gaspacho)
- Kid and lamb stews
- Egg sweets
- Cheeses:
Nisa, Serpa and Lvora
- Red and white wines: Borba, Redondo,
Vidigueira, Cuba and Alvito, Almeirim, Cartaxo, Salvaterra
and Azambuja.
FESTIVITIES
- St.
John's Fair – Lvora,
July
- "Museu
Aberto" - Monsaraz, July
- National Gastronomy and
Handicrafts Festival -Santarem, October-November.
- Horse Fair - Golega, November.
HANDICRAFTS
- Arraiolos' rugs,
- Portalegre's tapestries
and
- Nisa's embroideries
- Wrought-iron
works
- Hand-painted furnitureLeather
goods
- Glazed and painted pottery
and earthenware
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